Over 1.5 gigabytes of spatially referenced data at 1:1,000,000 scale
have been assembled to support the regional analysis of China. The analysis
includes the development of regional city systems, core-periphery zones,
and urban-rural continuum indicies. Current work on all of mainland China
focuses on two epochs: 1982-85 and 1990 (see China
GIS Data Plan). A separate project has developed more detailed spatial data for Shandong Province (1:250,000 scale).
Many of the data sets listed here were made available to this project by
other organizations, most notably the Australian
Centre of the Asian Spatial Information and Analysis Network (ACASIAN)
at Griffiths University, Australia. Other sources include the Consortium
for International Earth Sciences Information Network (CIESIN), the Digital
Chart of the World (DCW), and the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS).
Further distrubution of such data sets is not available through UC Davis.
Data Directories:Political Boundaries (ChinaA) Central Places (ChinaT) Hydrography Physiography Transportation Cartographic Elements |
More detailed metadata is available for coverages highlighted below.
Hierarchical Regional Space |
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File | Title | Description | Source | Status | ||||
rcs | Macroregions and Regional City Systems of China, 1990 | Polygons for regional city systems (1:1m); Region subclasses define Macroregional systems and subsystems | UCD | Completed July 1999. | ||||
rcs8285 | Macroregions and Regional City Systems of China, 1982-85 | Polygons for regional cities (1:1m) | UCD | Offline. | ||||
cpz | Core-Periphery Zoning of China Proper, 1990 | Concentric zones | UCD | Completed August 1999. | ||||
r4rcszon | Regional City Systems and their Internal Structures, China's Upper Yangzi Region | Polygons for regional cities and internal towns. | UCD | Offline; draft completed 1996. |
Political Boundaries |
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File | Title | Description | Source | Status | ||||
china-a | Boundaries of provincial, prefectural, and county-level units of China, 1982-1990 | County polygons coded by 1982 and 1990 unit codes for use with ChinaA, ChinaZ, and cross-time comparisons. Regional subclasses define MQ, MC, and crosss-time units as well as provinces. | Original boundaries by ACASIAN; revisions, coding and region topology by UCD. | Completed 10/97. Expect to revise again cf. ACASIAN's PONET96. | ||||
hongkong | Boundaries of Hong Kong District Board districts and New Towns, 1990 | District polygons coded by name and ChinaA unit IDs. | UCD | Completed 6/98. Data available here. | ||||
chprov | Provincial boundaries of China | Low-resolution (1:4m) borders of provinces, autonomous regions, and municipalities | ACASIAN | |||||
worldx | Index to DCW tiles | DCW tile boundaries plus International boundaries and coastline (1:25m). | DCW |
Central Places |
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File | Title | Description | Source | Status | ||||
CP series and CPQU | Central Places of China (30 provincial coverages plus CPQU supplemental coverage) | Point locations of cities and towns linked to ChinaT data file. (.PAT gives both ACASIAN and ChinaT ID numbers; .CTC and CHINAT.DAT files give additional data.) | CP series points georeferenced by ACASIAN, linked to ChinaT data file by UCD. Missing points (including qu centers) georeferenced by UCD. | Also stored as all-China coverages CP-ALL, with subsets of Regional Cities (RegCity) and key towns for each county (MCCP), etc. | ||||
RegCity | Regional Cities of China, 1990 | Point locations of regional cities linked to ChinaT data file | Selected from ACASIAN and UCD sources. | Complete | ||||
ChinaT | Major Central Places of China, 1990 | Point locations of cities linked to ChinaT data file | UCD | See CP series files for additional lower-order places | ||||
chcaps | Capital Cities of China | Point locations of provincial capitals | ACASIAN | |||||
urban | Urbanized areas of Asia | "Urbanized" land use polygons for China and adjacent East and Central Asia | CIESIN |
Hydrography |
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File | Title | Description | Source | Status | |||||
chrivers | Navigable Rivers of China | Waterways indicated as navigable on 1:4m or 1:6m transportation maps; low-resolution not suitable for 1:1m maps. | ACASIAN | Most complete navigability attributes of all Hydrography coverages | |||||
HYLP series | Hydrography Lines and Polygons (40 tiles, each 6x4 degrees) | Rivers and Lakes suitable for 1:1m maps, digitized from Land Use Map of China. | Linework from ACASIAN; some attributes including navigability recomputed by UCD. | Note: navigable rivers and lakes extracted to all-China Navnet and Navpoly coverages (see below). | |||||
polakes | Major Lakes of China | Generalized polygons, topologically correct from 1:1m county boundaries. | UCD | ||||||
rivers and riv-add | Hydrography Lines and Polygons | Rivers and Lakes suitable for 1:1m maps. Less detail than HYLP series. | Rivers: DCW
Riv-add: UCD (added estuarine segments to meet China-A coastline) |
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r4rivers | Rivers of the Upper Yangzi Basin | HYLP rivers coded to five classes (indepenent of chrivers) | UCD | ||||||
coastline | Coastline of China | 1:1m definitive coastline used in China-A political boundaries and in Navnet | ACASIAN and DCW | ||||||
navnet | Navigable rivers of China | River lines from the HYLP series coded as to their navigability | Lines: ACASIAN; coding: UCD | completed June 1998 | |||||
navpoly | Navigable lakes of China | Water polygons from the HYLP series coded as to their navigability | Lines: ACASIAN; coding and selection: UCD | completed June 1998 |
Physiography |
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File | Title | Description | Source | Status | ||||
drainage | Major Drainage Basins of China | Watershed boundaries of major river systems. Defined by tracing around heads of streams, without reference to DEM. | ACASIAN | |||||
physio | Major Physiographic Regions of China | 10 physiographic regions, defined primarily by major watershed boundaries | UCD | To be edited with reference to drainage coverage. | ||||
Chinadem | Digital Elevation Model of China | 30 arc-second grid of elevation values | Source DEMs from USGS GTOPO30; assembled by UCD | Very large file; stored offline | ||||
Chinaslope | China Slope grid | Slope values based on chinadem | UCD | Very large file; can be recomputed from chinadem | ||||
Chinahill | China Hillshade grid | Shaded relief based on chinadem | UCD | Very large file; can be recomputed from chinadem |
Transportation Network |
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File | Title | Description | Source | Status | ||
Transnet | Transportation Network, China 1990 | Merged coverage of arcs from roads-pr (excluding superhighways), rails-pr, and hylp (navigable rivers only). Nodes representing central places are coded with T1 (from CPxx). | UCD selected and edited from ACASIAN sources | |||
roads | Major Roads of China | Selected inter-county roadways, circa 1990. | ACASIAN | |||
rroads | Major Railroads of China | Selected inter-county railroad lines, circa 1990. | ACASIAN | |||
Roads-pr series | Roads of China (30 provincial coverages) | Detailed roadways coded by status (from "superhighway" to "unpaved local road"). Circa mid-1990s. | ACASIAN | |||
Rails-pr series | Railroads of China (30 provincial coverages) | Detailed railroads, circa mid-1990s. | ACASIAN |
Cartographic Elements |
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File | Title | Description | Source | Status | ||
ctix | China Graticule (Albers projection, meters) | Graticule of precise latitudes and longitudes, with Tics and 5-digit IDs at intersections. | UCD | Complete | ||
mtix | China Graticule (Albers projection, kilometers) | Graticule of precise latitudes and longitudes, with Tics and 5-digit IDs at intersections. | UCD | Complete | ||
arrow | Vertical Arrow | UCD | ||||
mapscale | 200km scale bar | UCD | ||||
zlegend | Segmented vertical arrow and key boxes | Key box coverage for use with zlegend.aml | UCD |